Article What Are Sprouted Grains?

September 25, 2018

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Silver Hills Bakery

The buzz about sprouted whole grains gets louder every year. Health magazines and wellness blogs rave about sprouted grains. Sprouted whole grain breads and other sprouted grain products are easier to find than ever at grocery stores. Cultures around the world have enjoyed sprouted grains for thousands of years. But don’t worry. If all this fresh attention has you asking, “What are sprouted grains?,” you’re not alone. Read on for curiosity-satisfying answers.

The Short Answer

Mother Nature created seeds and grains with all the nutrients they need to grow into a new plant stored inside. When conditions are right—and the seed or grain has enough water and warmth to grow—the germination process begins. And as the seed or grain starts to sprout, enzymes wake up to break down starch stores and natural compounds that kept stored nutrients safe while the seed slept.

Sprouted grains are whole grains that are soaked in water until they begin to germinate. 

At Silver Hills Sprouted Bakery, we take what happens in nature all by itself, and do it on purpose in a clean, controlled environment. Why? Because sprouting harnesses one of nature’s oldest processes to make nutrients found in whole grains easier for your body to use, and foods made with sprouted whole grains easier to digest.

The Long(er) Answer

Instead of grinding unsprouted grains into flour like conventional like conventional bakeries, Silver Hills Sprouted Power™ breads, buns, bagels, tortillas, and baked goods use sprouted whole grains to make our dough. You get more of the nutrition from the grain itself when you choose sprouted whole grains. Compared to conventional white and conventional whole wheat breads, you get more fibre and important vitamins and minerals.

Conventional commercial bakeries rely on flour. Their main ingredient is milled then shipped to a warehouse, where it may sit idly for up to two months. Silver Hills’ sprouted grains go through a much different process to ensure optimum freshness and maximum nutrition:

First, we sift and sort our whole grains before we rinse them to remove any additional dust or contaminants from the field. Then, we sprout our grains under just the right amount of water and warmth. We control these conditions carefully, right down to the exact hour, minute, moisture level, and temperature, until our grains reach peak enzyme activation. Then we drain them.

Sprouting breaks down starches in the grain into simpler carbohydrates. Remember those compounds that protect the nutrients in seeds? In unsprouted grains they keep doing their job, acting as antinutrients because humans can’t break them down ourselves. In sprouted whole grains, enzymes in the sprout break down the digestive inhibitor phytic acid for us, so we can access more nutrition from the whole grain1.

We make our dough by mashing our whole grains as soon as they’re sprouted. This means all the good nutrition and fibre from all parts of the whole grain are included—the bran, germ, endosperm (the part of the seed that contains food stores), the sprout. All of it.

After the sprouting process is complete, we add carefully selected organic, non-GMO ingredients to make each bread, bun, bagel, tortilla, and baked good as flavourful and energizing as they can be. And that’s why we call them Sprouted Power™. Because they give you nutritious, healthy, sprouted whole grain fuel for your busy, active days.

Why Do We Sprout Our Grains, Anyways?

“Back in the 70s, healthy bread was made with stone-ground flour. It was quite heavy and not particularly special,” remembers Stan Smith, (who co-founded Silver Hills Sprouted Bakery alongside wife Kathy Smith and friend Brad Brousson in 1989). “While I was in college I worked in a bakery where they made sprouted grain bread. When you crush the kernel of wheat into a dough, it’s already absorbed the water. So instead of having flour and then adding water, you actually have the water absorb into the kernel.

The eating experience of sprouted whole grain bread is way superior to just a straight flour-based bread. Here’s something that doesn’t have all of the impact of hammer mills or stone grinding, it’s just really fresh. You go from a sprouted kernel of wheat to a loaf of bread in a couple hours—it’s all right there.

When you germinate grains, the enzyme activities start to break down some of the components of the grain in order to prepare it to grow into a plant. Those biological functions make the seed more digestible3, you get more of the nutrients out of it, your absorption is better, and the eating experience is great as well. It’s great to see how much traction it gets just based on the taste. That’s when we knew our sprouted breads had potential.”

What Are the Health Benefits of Sprouted Whole Grains?

We’ve noted how the sprouting process breaks down antinutrients like phytic acid in whole grains. But what does that mean to you when you choose sprouted over conventional whole grains? Sprouting unlocks nutrients like iron, magnesium, zinc, phosphorous, B vitamins, and other important vitamins and minerals1,2. Sprouted whole wheat is higher in folate than non-sprouted wheat4. And sprouted whole grains have increased antioxidant activity and higher polyphenol content, too5, 6.

Instead of leaving you feeling foggy and lethargic like highly-refined carbohydrates, whole grains in general are rich in complex carbohydrates and fibre. That means you get steady energy that lasts longer. Sprouted whole grains may take that slow-release energy benefit a step further, too. Some studies suggest sprouted whole grains may have a lower impact on glycemic response than unsprouted whole grains do5.

Many people with gluten sensitivity (not those with celiac disease) find that while they have trouble digesting conventional breads, they feel good after eating sprouted grains. How? Sprouting reduces gluten content in whole grains2,7, making sprouted whole grain bread easier to digest for some people.

If you’re trying to eat healthier, including sprouted grains and Silver Hills Sprouted Power™ breads in your meals is a great place to start.

Learn more about sprouted whole grains

Why does sprouted bread make the best grilled sandwiches? Explore the science and art of sprouting to learn why sprouted whole grain bread is a better-for-you choice for your family. Get recipes, tips—and a sprouting STEM activity for kids, too! Get your FREE Why Sprouted Handbook today.

Beyond 101:
Read Our Top Articles on Sprouted Whole Grains

Take your learning of sprouted whole grains to the next level. We’ve curated our best articles to help you understand how supporting your health and wellness can start with something as small as choosing a slice of sprouted bread for your morning toast or lunchtime sandwich. Scroll past the footnotes to find them!

1 Benincasa P., Falcinelli B., Lutts S., Stagnari F., Galieni A.. Sprouted Grains: A Comprehensive Review. Nutrients. 2019; 11(2):421.. Available from: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/11/2/421/htm, accessed December 4, 2019. https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/11/2/421/htm
2 Lemmens, E., Moroni, A., Pagand, J., Heiraut, P., Ritala, A., Karlen, Y., Le, K.A., Van den Broeck, H., Brouns, F., De Brier, N., Delcour, J., Impact of Cereal Seed Sprouting on Its Nutritional and Technological Properties: A Critical Review. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 12 Dec. 2018. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1541-4337.12414, accessed December 4, 2019. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1541-4337.12414
3 Gupta, R. K., Gangoliya, S. S., & Singh, N. K., Reduction of Phytic Acid and Enhancement of Bioavailable Micronutrients in Food Grains. Journal of food science and technology, vol. 52, no. 2, 24 Apr. 2013, pp. 676–684. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4325021/, accessed December 4, 2019. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4325021/
4 Hefni, M., and Witthöft, C.M., Enhancement Of The Folate Content In Egyptian Pita Bread. Food & Nutrition Research vol. 56 (2012): 10.3402/fnr.v56i0.5566. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3321255/pdf/FNR-56-5566.pdf, accessed August 11, 2020. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3321255/pdf/FNR-56-5566.pdf
5 Nelson, K., Stojanovska, L., Vasiljevic, T., Mathai, M., Germinated Grains: A Superior Whole Grain Functional Food? Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 2013, 91:429-441. Available from: https://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/full/10.1139/cjpp-2012-0351, accessed December 4, 2019. https://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/full/10.1139/cjpp-2012-0351
6 Žilić, S., Basić, Z., Šukalović, V., Maksimović, V., Jankovic, M., Filipović, M., Can The Sprouting Process Applied To Wheat Improve The Contents Of Vitamins And Phenolic Compounds And Antioxidant Capacity Of The Flour?. International Journal of Food Science & Technology. 49. 1040-1047 10.1111/ijfs.12397, 2014. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260802955_Can_the_sprouting_process_applied_to_wheat_improve_the_contents_of_vitamins_and_phenolic_compounds_and_antioxidant_capacity_of_the_flour, accessed June 17, 2020. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260802955_Can_the_sprouting_process_applied_to_wheat_improve_the_contents_of_vitamins_and_phenolic_compounds_and_antioxidant_capacity_of_the_flour
7 Kucek, L.K., Veenstra, L.D., Amnuaycheewa, P. and Sorrells, M.E., A Grounded Guide to Gluten: How Modern Genotypes and Processing Impact Wheat Sensitivity. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 14: 285-302, 2015. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1541-4337.12129, accessed August 11, 2020. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1541-4337.12129

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